Templates IP & Brand Protection Report a Fake
Add-On Module · Extends IP & Brand Protection →
Template › Report a Fake

Report a Fake
& Counterfeit Intelligence

A structured intake and triage workflow for receiving reports of suspected counterfeit products, fake listings, and unauthorized sellers — turning unverified intelligence into prioritized brand protection cases.

Extends Stage 1

This module adds a dedicated counterfeit intelligence intake layer to the IP & Brand Protection core — enabling teams to receive reports from consumers, field agents, and distribution partners and convert them directly into prioritized enforcement cases without manual re-entry.

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Intake Channels
Branded Web Portal Email Inbound API / Data Feed Chrome Extension Partner System Import Bolster.ai Import Corsearch Feed

Reports can arrive from consumers, field agents, customs contacts, law firms, or automated monitoring services — and are normalized into a single intake queue regardless of channel.

How It Works · 01–05

Report a Fake Workflow

From a consumer tip or automated alert to a prioritized enforcement case — how Hubstream structures counterfeit intelligence intake, triage, and escalation for brand protection teams.

01
Stage 1 · Intake & Case Creation

Report Intake & Record Creation

When a report arrives — from a consumer submission portal, a field agent in a retail environment, an automated monitoring feed, or a partner system — a new intake record is created. The record captures the report channel, the alleged violation type (counterfeit product, fake listing, unauthorized seller, grey market diversion), the product category and brand or trademark at issue, and the submitter's identity. Online listings and seller accounts cited in the report are linked at intake so the investigator starts with context rather than building the record from scratch. A unique intake reference number is assigned and, if the report meets auto-triage thresholds, an enforcement case is created immediately.

Report Record Creation Violation Type Classification Channel Attribution Brand / Trademark Tagging Listing & Seller Linking Auto-Case Creation Intake Reference Number
02
Stage 2 · Triage & Enrichment

Priority Scoring & OSINT Enrichment

The report is reviewed against known seller profiles, prior enforcement history, and open active cases to determine whether this is a new actor or a known repeat offender. Automated OSINT enrichment fills in seller account details, platform registration data, and product images from the listing URL. Each report is scored by risk priority — factoring in the number of active listings, number of platforms, history of prior enforcement, and product category risk level — so investigators can prioritize high-volume or high-risk reports first. Duplicate reports referencing the same seller or listing are automatically clustered to prevent multiple investigators working the same target in parallel.

Risk Priority Scoring OSINT Auto-Enrichment Known Seller Match Repeat Offender Flagging Duplicate Clustering Prior Enforcement Cross-Reference Multi-Platform Detection
03
Stage 3 · Evidence Collection & Brand Verification

Evidence Documentation & Authenticity Assessment

Investigators capture screenshots of the infringing listing, product images, purchase evidence where a test buy has been conducted, and any seller communication records. The suspected product is compared against authentic product records stored in the system — packaging specifications, authorized markings, serial number formats, and certification labels — so the basis for the counterfeit determination is documented within the case record rather than relying on investigator memory. Each piece of evidence is tagged by source, capture date, and the investigator who collected it to maintain chain of custody for any downstream enforcement action. The assessment is logged with a confidence rating and any notes on the sophistication of the counterfeit.

Screenshot Capture Test Buy Documentation Authentic Product Comparison Packaging & Marking Review Chain of Custody Logging Evidence Source Tagging Counterfeit Confidence Rating
DataSpace · Report Intake View · Stage 03 Illustration — entity link analysis
DATASPACE·RPT-2024-1142 · Report a Fake · Counterfeit IntelligenceGRAPHTABLEMAPREPORTED SELLERLISTING ALISTING BESCALATED CASE📦Fake SKUPRODUCT🏪ShopBargainZSELLER ACCT47 ACTIVE LISTINGS🔗Amazon · B0C…LISTING🔗eBay · 2749…LISTING📁BP-2024-0391ACTIVE CASE🚩RPT-2024-1142COUNTERFEIT REPORTREPORT / CORELINKED ENTITY5 ENTITIES · 5 RELATIONSHIPS · STAGE 03 — EVIDENCE COLLECTION & BRAND VERIFICATIONHUBSTREAM ONE
04
Stage 4 · Escalation & Action Decision

Enforcement Track Assignment

Based on the triage assessment and evidence collected, the report is escalated to the appropriate enforcement track: platform takedown request, cease and desist letter, customs recordal update, legal referral, or referral to law enforcement. Seller accounts operating across multiple platforms simultaneously are flagged for coordinated enforcement action — triggering takedown requests across all identified platforms in a single workflow step rather than managing each individually. The enforcement decision and rationale are logged on the record so the team can review decision patterns, refine triage criteria, and report on enforcement strategy outcomes over time.

Platform Takedown Cease & Desist Customs Recordal Update Legal Referral Law Enforcement Referral Multi-Platform Coordination Decision Rationale Log
05
Stage 5 · Outcome & Intelligence Retention

Resolution Tracking & Persistent Intelligence

The outcome of each report is recorded — takedown confirmed, cease and desist sent, legal action initiated, or insufficient evidence to act. Seller accounts and product records are retained in the system as persistent intelligence even when individual reports are closed — so the next report referencing the same seller surfaces the full enforcement history immediately. Intelligence about recurring sellers, product variants, and distribution channels accumulates across reports over time, building a persistent picture of the counterfeiting ecosystem targeting the brand that feeds into strategic enforcement decisions and customs recordal updates.

Resolution Classification Seller Account Retention Persistent Intelligence Record Recidivism Tracking Product Variant Logging Enforcement Pattern Analysis Customs Recordal Trigger
Connects with
Corsearch Bolster.ai PhishLabs Markify MaxMind Amazon Brand Registry eBay VeRO Chrome Extension Brand Portal APIs Email Inbound Processing
Data Model · 6 Entity Types

What Gets Captured

The entity set specific to the Report a Fake module — what each record represents, what data it holds, and how it connects to the enforcement case and the broader brand intelligence picture.

🚩

Intake Report

The primary record created when a report of suspected counterfeiting is received — the hub that all evidence, linked entities, and enforcement actions connect to. Persists as an intelligence record after the enforcement case closes.

Report Reference Number Report Channel · portal / email / API / partner Violation Type · counterfeit / fake listing / unauthorized seller / grey market Brand / Trademark at Issue Product Category Risk Priority Score Submitter Identity Date Received Assigned Investigator
🏪

Seller Account

An online seller or vendor account identified as the source of the infringing listing. A single seller may operate across multiple platforms under different names — all accounts are linked to the same seller entity.

Seller Name / Handle Platform(s) Registration Email / Phone Ship-From Address(es) Feedback Score / Rating Active Listing Count Prior Enforcement History Linked Seller Accounts
🔗

Online Listing

A specific product listing on an online marketplace or seller storefront alleged to be infringing. Each listing is tracked individually so removal confirmation can be recorded at the listing level.

Listing URL Platform · Amazon / eBay / Alibaba / Temu / other Listing Title Advertised Price Quantity Available First Seen Date Status · active / removed / relisted Linked Seller Account
📦

Suspected Product

The physical or digital product alleged to be counterfeit. A persistent record that spans multiple reports and cases — enabling the team to track which products are most frequently targeted by counterfeiters.

Product Name / SKU Category Advertised vs. Authentic Price Delta Identifying Markers · packaging / serial / markings Known Counterfeit Variants Country of Origin (suspected) Linked Reports & Cases
📸

Evidence Record

A screenshot, product photo, test buy document, or seller communication collected to support the enforcement determination. Tagged by source and investigator to maintain chain of custody.

Evidence Type · screenshot / photo / test buy / communication Source URL or Location Capture Date / Time Collected By Chain of Custody Log Linked Report & Case
™️

Brand / Trademark Record

The intellectual property asset being infringed — a trademark, trade dress, or brand identifier. Linked to reports and cases so the team can track enforcement activity by brand asset across all channels and geographies.

Brand / Mark Name Registration Number(s) Registered Jurisdictions Owner Entity CBP Recordal Status Product Categories Covered Linked Reports & Takedowns
Link Analysis · Key Relationships

How the Intelligence Connects

The relationship paths that surface hidden connections across reports, sellers, listings, and enforcement cases — turning individual complaints into a persistent intelligence picture of the counterfeiting network.

Intake Report Seller Account

The report links directly to the seller or vendor account being reported. When the same seller account appears across multiple reports, the investigator immediately sees the full reporting history — volume of complaints, enforcement actions taken, and whether prior action had any effect.

Intake Report Online Listing(s)

Each report links to one or more specific listing URLs so investigators can track which listings have been reported, which have been removed, and which have reappeared — all at the listing level rather than just the seller level.

Seller Account Multiple Platforms

A single seller entity is linked to all of their active accounts across different marketplaces — so when enforcement action is taken on one platform, the team can immediately identify where else the same seller is operating and coordinate a broader response.

Evidence Record Authentic Product Comparison

Collected evidence — product photos, packaging scans, serial numbers — is linked directly to the authentic product record in the system, creating a documented basis for the counterfeit determination that supports downstream enforcement and any legal proceedings.

Seller Account Prior Enforcement History

All prior takedowns, cease and desist letters, and legal actions against a seller account are linked to that entity — instantly surfacing whether this is a first-time offender or a persistent bad actor who has already received enforcement action and continued operating.

Ready to build your counterfeit intelligence intake?

Turn Consumer Tips into
Enforcement Actions

Request a demo and we'll walk you through how this intake workflow and data model work inside a real Hubstream environment — configured for your brand's products, channels, and enforcement process.

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